Award-winning author, Leslie Wheeler, writes the Berkshire Hilltown Mysteries and the Miranda Lewis Living History Mysteries. She divides her time between Cambridge, Massachusetts and the Berkshires, where she writes in a house overlooking a pond. When not writing, she enjoys hiking with the local land trust, and tending her flower and vegetable gardens. Learn more about Leslie and her books at her website.
Family Matters
The mysteries I enjoy most tell me something about human experience in addition to solving a crime. This is also the type of mystery I try to write. In my latest mystery, Wolf Bog, the third book in my Berkshire Hilltown Mystery series, I explore the subject of family relationships in the context of two popular debates. One is the blood versus water debate; the other, the nature versus nurture debate.
The discussion about whether or not family ties are stronger than those of our friends takes place between my main character, Kathryn Stinson, and her romantic partner, Earl Barker. He argues in favor of blood, while Kathryn is inclined toward water. Each has reasons for their positions. Because he comes from a close-knit family that has lived in a Berkshire town since its founding in the 1700s, Earl believes that family ties are stronger.
Kathryn, on the other hand, is the only child in a dysfunctional family in California, where her parents were divorced, and she was raised by her mean-spirited grandmother, because her mother was too depressed to care for her. Her strongest family tie was with her great aunt, whom she visited in Hawaii and whom she adored. But her great aunt’s death and her continued estrangement from her mother leave her with no strong biological family connections. She does, however, bond with the members of Earl’s family, and develops close friendships with others in the Berkshires. She considers one of these friends, an older woman named Charlotte Hinckley, to be a surrogate or substitute mother. She’s happy with her current situation, and feels no need to reach out to her biological mother, though prodded to do so by Earl. At one point in the story, she muses, “We choose our friends, but not the families we’re born into, so why should our ties to them be stronger than those to our friends?”
In one way at least, my experience mirrors Kathryn’s. I didn’t grow up in a dysfunctional family and managed to remain on more or less good terms with my parents (while they were alive) and older sister. But living on the other side of the country from my actual family meant that I often turned to friends for a surrogate family. They became the people with whom I shared joys and sorrows in relationships free of the baggage that can sometimes mar biological family relations.
The nature versus nurture debate arises when Charlotte Hinckley, the character mentioned above, is reunited with a daughter she gave up for adoption more than forty years ago. The daughter happens to be a very different sort of person than her mother. This leads Charlotte to wonder how much of her daughter’s personality was in her genes, and how much was shaped by the family she grew up in. There are no easy answers to these questions as I, an adoptive mother myself, know well. Because our son was adopted at birth, it’s pretty clear to me what my husband and I gave to him as parents, but with very limited knowledge of his birth parents, it’s difficult to say what traits came from them. Still, I think it’s important to have these discussions, as Charlotte does with Kathryn in the novel.
Readers, where do you stand on the blood versus water and the nature versus nurture questions?
Wolf Bog
A Berkshire Hilltown Mystery, Book 3
In the drought-ridden Berkshires a group of hikers that includes Kathryn Stinson discover the perfectly preserved body of a local teenager, missing for forty years, at Wolf Bog. Who was he and what happened between him and Kathryn’s close friend, Charlotte Hinckley, to make her distraught and blame herself for his death? Searching for answers, Kathryn learns of the fabulous parties held at a mansion up the hill from her, where local teenagers like the deceased mingled with the offspring of the wealthy. Other questions dog the arrival of a woman claiming to be the daughter Charlotte gave up for adoption. But is she really Charlotte’s daughter, and if not, what’s her game? Once again, Kathryn’s quest for the truth puts her in grave danger.
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